How many plays did euripides write
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Historians posit that Euripides, the youngest of the three great tragedians, was born in Salamis between 485 and 480 B.C.E. During his lifetime, the Persian Wars ended, ushering in a period of prosperity and cultural exploration in Athens. Of the art forms that flourished during this era, drama was by many measures the most distinctive and influential. Among Euripides’ contemporaries were Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Aristophanes, and these four men dominated the Athenian stage throughout the fifth century B.C.E. Though scholars know little about the life of Euripides since most sources are based on legend, there are more extant Euripidean dramas than those of Aeschylus and Sophocles combined. In his own lifetime, however, Euripides was the least successful of his contemporaries, winning the competition at the City Dionysia only four times.
Though his plays sometimes suffer from weak structure and wandering focus, he was the most innovative of the tragedians and reshaped the formal structure of Greek tragedy by
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Euripides, born circa 480 BC on Salamis Island, is one of the three most renowned playwrights of the Athenian tragedy, alongside Aeschylus and Sophocles. He was a tragic writer who revolutionized the portrayal of conventional mythological characters, presenting them in a realistic light as ordinary men and women. This pioneering approach, focusing on the character's inner world and their psychological motivations, set him apart from his contemporaries and significantly influenced the drama. Despite his father's initial aspirations for him to become a sportsperson or an oracle, Euripides 'destiny was to excel in the realm of drama.
Euripides' early education, which included painting and philosophy from the teachers Prodicus and Anaxagoras, greatly influenced his writing. Despite his two disastrous marriages, Euripides had three sons and dedicated most of his time to solitude and writing in a cave at Salamis, where he built an impressive library. His plays often challenged societal norms and conventional wisdom, a characteristic that both endeared him to some and provoked the ire o
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Euripides
5th-century BC Athenian playwright
This article is about the classical Greek tragedian. For the asteroid, see 2930 Euripides.
Euripides[a] (c. 480 – c. 406 BC) was a Greek tragedian of classical Athens. Along with Aeschylus and Sophocles, he is one of the three ancient Greek tragedians for whom any plays have survived in full. Some ancient scholars attributed ninety-five plays to him, but the Suda says it was ninety-two at most. Of these, eighteen or nineteen have survived more or less complete (Rhesus is suspect).[3] There are many fragments (some substantial) of most of his other plays. More of his plays have survived intact than those of Aeschylus and Sophocles together, partly because his popularity grew as theirs declined[4][5]—he became, in the Hellenistic Age, a cornerstone of ancient literary education, along with Homer, Demosthenes, and Menander.[6]
Euripides is identified with theatrical innovations that have profoundly influenced drama down to modern times, especially in the represe
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