What did georges cuvier do
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Georges Cuvier
In a 1794 faculty meeting at the natural history museum in Paris, Jean-Baptiste Lamarck chose not to recommend a talented young comparative anatomist for a newly opened position because the post called primarily for an artist, and everyone knew Georges Cuvier was really a first-rate scientist. Lamarck expressed his regret about the mismatch because he had heard that the hard-working young man was "of a very gentle and social character." Cuvier eventually found a spot at the museum, and Lamarck eventually learned how wrong he was. Cuvier's disdain followed the older scientist into his grave. After Lamarck died, poor and blind, Cuvier wrote him a eulogy so awful no one would publish it.
From Fossils: Evidence of Vanished Worlds by Yvette Gayrard-Valy
Cuvier is remembered as a catastrophist, a racist, and an egomaniac who used his reputation to intimidate others, in particular the hapless Lamarck. All these descriptions fit, but they're only part of the story.
Cuvier lived from 1769 to 1832 and during his lifetime, he changed science as few others have. Geo
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The Foundation of Modern Geology
Georges Cuvier
Georges Cuvier was a French scientist from the 18th century. Cuvier was responsible for the theory of catastrophism and a new way of organizing life based on comparative anatomy.
Born in Germany in1769, Cuvier attended a strict military academy called Karlsschule in Germany from age 15 to 19. After graduating, he practiced as a tutor until age 26, when the Museum of Natural History in Paris requested that he join their staff. It was at the Museum of Natural History that Cuvier stayed and practiced comparative anatomy.
Cuvier’s work in comparative anatomy broke the paradigm in biology, that life evolved in a continuous lineage from simplest organism to man. Dividing all living organisms into separate categories based on anatomical observation was ground breaking for his time.
However, Cuvier didn’t accept evolution (although his work in the Paris Basin would eventually support the theory from Charles Darwin). Cuvier believed that the anatomy of all living species is so specific and crucial to its functioning that animals
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Georges Cuvier
French naturalist, zoologist and paleontologist (1769–1832)
"Cuvier" redirects here. For other uses, see Cuvier (disambiguation).
Jean Léopold Nicolas Frédéric, baron Cuvier (23 August 1769 – 13 May 1832), known as Georges Cuvier (;[1]French:[ʒɔʁʒ(ə)kyvje]), was a French naturalist and zoologist, sometimes referred to as the "founding father of paleontology".[2] Cuvier was a major figure in natural sciences research in the early 19th century and was instrumental in establishing the fields of comparative anatomy and paleontology through his work in comparing living animals with fossils.
Cuvier's work is considered the foundation of vertebrate paleontology, and he expanded Linnaean taxonomy by grouping classes into phyla and incorporating both fossils and living species into the classification.[3] Cuvier is also known for establishing extinction as a fact—at the time, extinction was considered by many of Cuvier's contemporaries to be merely controversial speculation. In his Essay on the Theory of the Earth (1813) Cuvi
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