When was the roman catholic church founded
- History of the catholic church timeline
- When was the catholic church founded and by whom
- Roman catholic vs catholic
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This is a complete guide to the oldest institution in the Western world - the Catholic Church. Explore the essential beliefs and practices of the religion and delve into its long and fascinating history. From the significance of Rome and the importance of the Papacy, to current issues such as science, contraception and new movements within the faith, learn what it means to be Catholic today.
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A History Timeline About Catholicism
History of Religions
Catholicism, one of the oldest and largest Christian denominations, has a rich and complex history that spans over two millennia. It traces its roots back to the teachings of Jesus Christ and the establishment of the early Christian community. The timeline of Catholicism begins with the founding of the Church by Jesus, followed by the apostolic age and the spread of Christianity throughout the Roman Empire. In the 4th century, Emperor Constantine's conversion to Christianity marked a significant turning point, leading to the recognition and acceptance of the faith. The Middle Ages witnessed the rise of the papacy as a powerful institution and the emergence of monastic orders like the Benedictines and Franciscans. The Church played a central role in European society during this period, with the construction of magnificent cathedrals and the formation of religious orders. The Reformation in the 16th century brought about a major schism within Christianity, as Protestant denominations emerged, challenging the authority of th
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Catholic Church
Christian church based in Rome
Several terms redirect here. For other uses, see Catholic Church (disambiguation), Catholic (disambiguation), Catholicism (disambiguation), Roman Catholic Church (disambiguation), and Roman Catholic (disambiguation).
Catholic Church | |
|---|---|
St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, the largest Catholic church building in the world | |
| Classification | Catholic |
| Scripture | Catholic Bible |
| Theology | Catholic theology |
| Polity | Episcopal[1] |
| Governance | Holy See and Roman Curia |
| Pope | Francis |
| Particular churches sui iuris | Latin Church and 23 Eastern Catholic Churches |
| Dioceses | |
| Parishes | 221,700 approx. |
| Region | Worldwide |
| Language | Ecclesiastical Latin and native languages |
| Liturgy | Latin and Eastern |
| Headquarters | Vatican City |
| Founder | |
| Origin | 1st century Judaea, Roman Empire[2] |
| Separations | |
| Members | 1.28 billion according to World Christian Database (2024)[4] 1.39 billion according to Annuario Pontificio (2022)[5][6] |
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